A new osteotomy is created in the palatal wall of the existing implant site with 2 mm pilot drill, followed by 2.5 and 3 mm reamers.  As a 4.5x17 mm tap is being inserted (Fig.6 T), it is deviated buccally.  Reamers are re-used to try to remove more palatal bone to let the implant be placed more palatally.  A 4.5x17 mm tissue-level implant is placed (Fig.7 I with insertion torque >60 Ncm).  A: 20° angled abutment.

Fibro-integration Last Next

Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 03/24/2015, last revision 11/17/2019